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object

Requires read_products access scope.

An entity that represents details of an asynchronous ProductSet mutation.

By querying this entity with the productOperation query using the ID that was returned when the product was created or updated, this can be used to check the status of an operation.

The status field indicates whether the operation is CREATED, ACTIVE, or COMPLETE.

The product field provides the details of the created or updated product.

The userErrors field provides mutation errors that occurred during the operation.

•ID!
non-null

A globally-unique ID.

•Product

The product on which the operation is being performed.

•ProductOperationStatus!
non-null

The status of this operation.

•[ProductSetUserError!]!
non-null

Returns mutation errors occurred during background mutation processing.


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•mutation

Performs multiple operations to create or update products in a single request.

Use the productSet mutation to sync information from an external data source into Shopify, manage large product catalogs, and perform batch updates. The mutation is helpful for bulk product management, including price adjustments, inventory updates, and product lifecycle management.

The behavior of productSet depends on the type of field it's modifying:

  • For list fields: Creates new entries, updates existing entries, and deletes existing entries that aren't included in the mutation's input. Common examples of list fields include collections, metafields, and variants.

  • For all other field types: Updates only the included fields. Any omitted fields will remain unchanged.


Note

By default, stores have a limit of 100 product variants for each product. You can create a development store and enable the Extended Variants developer preview to create or update a maximum of 2,048 product variants in a single operation.


You can run productSet in one of the following modes:

  • Synchronously: Returns the updated product in the response.
  • Asynchronously: Returns a ProductSetOperation object. Use the productOperation query to check the status of the operation and retrieve details of the updated product and its product variants.

If you need to only manage product variants, then use one of the following mutations:

If you need to only manage product options, then use one of the following mutations:

Learn more about syncing product data from an external source.

Arguments

•ProductSetIdentifiers

Specifies the identifier that will be used to lookup the resource.

•ProductSetInput!
required

The properties of the newly created or updated product.

•ProductPreferencesInput

The default preferences in the product create form.

•Boolean
Default:true

Whether the mutation should be run synchronously or asynchronously.

If true, the mutation will return the updated product.

If false, the mutation will return a productSetOperation.

Defaults to true.

Setting synchronous: false may be desirable depending on the input complexity/size, and should be used if you are experiencing timeouts.

Note: When run in the context of a bulk operation, the mutation will always run synchronously and this argument will be ignored.


Fields

•Product

The product object.

•ProductSetOperation

The product set operation, returned when run in asynchronous mode.

•[ProductSetUserError!]!
non-null

The list of errors that occurred from executing the mutation.


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